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February 4, 2009
Forbes Discovers New York's Middle Class
"Despite Mayor Bloomberg's celebration of "the luxury city," there's still a middle class in New York, although not in the zip codes close to hizzoner's townhouse. In many cases, they live in Bay Ridge, Bayside, Brighton or Bensonhurst, in the vast sprawl that is Brooklyn and Queens. Some of the emerging middle class also cluster in places like Ditmas Park, a reviving part of Flatbush. The new population here is made up largely of information age "artisans"--musicians, writers, designers and business consultants who cluster in New York. They may have migrated there for the culture, but they stay because they find these neighborhoods congenial and family-friendly. "It's easy to name the things that attracted us--the neighbors, the moderate density," explains Nelson Ryland, a film editor with two children who works part-time at his sprawling turn-of-the-century Flatbush house. "More than anything, it's the sense of the community. That's the great thing that keeps people like us here." Forbes
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Comments
'....a middle class in New York....they live in Bay Ridge, Bayside, Brighton or Bensonhurst...."
Seeeee, I'm middle class, not low class like some of you people think :-)
'The city's middle class--those making between $35,000 and $150,000 a year--fell to 53% between 2000 and 2005, while remaining steady nationwide at 63%.'
I would think this is still a high percentage of middle class considering this is an expensive city to live in.
Posted by: bayridgegirl at February 4, 2009 10:00 AM
"In the post-Wall Street era, the 'luxury city' concept needs to be discarded just like other toxic manifestations from a discredited era." - from the article.
We've been saying this for years. Perhaps since it's in Forbe's, the cheerleading manual for the upper class, hizzoner will take heed. We don't all exist simply to serve the Masters of the Universe in Manhattan.
I would like to think, from the writer's take on this, that a longer, larger article would also mention the myriad other neighborhoods throughout the boroughs that are home to what's left of the middle class. For what Ditmas Park houses are going for now, as well as their upkeep, few middle class people can expect to be able to become the film editor's neighbors.
Posted by: Montrose Morris at February 4, 2009 10:12 AM
Is someone living in a sprawling turn-of-the-century Flatbush house really middle class?
If your house/apartment is worth more than a million dollars, you're not middle class in my book. Not even in New York City.
Posted by: alsawo at February 4, 2009 10:12 AM
I think most of the people who live in the Ditmas Park area bought way before their houses were worth $1 million. If two teachers paid $350,000 for their house and then it appreciated in a real estate bubble, does that make them not middle class any more?
Posted by: Back40 at February 4, 2009 10:25 AM
I loved this line:
As Queens resident and real estate agent Judy Markowitz puts it, "In Manhattan people with kids have nannies. In Queens, we have grandparents."
While I appreciate this article and the point the author is making I contend that NYC is too expensive to live in to consider 35K middle class. Is the 35-150K definition of middle class pulled from a national statistic or are they really trying to say that 35K in NYC is "middle" class.
Try finding a home to buy in one of the areas mentioned with a middle class income. Please. Unless you want a "Horror Show Friday" special in a neighborhood where you have to walk 7 blocks to a bus stop, take the bus to the subway and then have a 50 minute train ride to your middle class job in Manhattan it's not going to happen.
That's why I packed my middle class belongings up and moved to "more bang for your buck" Jersey City. I'm not bitter about it, just realistic that the bottom line is supply and demand.
Posted by: TownhouseLady at February 4, 2009 10:25 AM
Ditmas Park where the average home seems to sell for a million bucks? Hardly.....
Posted by: yso at February 4, 2009 10:27 AM
'....a middle class in New York....they live in Bay Ridge, Bayside, Brighton or Bensonhurst...." --- anyone else think that Forbes talking 'code' for white middle-class. Just like lot of media are able to somehow vaporize other groups.
And that line about 'vast sprawl' that is Brooklyn and Queens is just more elitist drivel. Let them choke to death on their silver spoons.
Posted by: Petebklyn at February 4, 2009 10:28 AM
I am friends with a number of teachers all of which fall into that earning spread and they all live in park slope or prospect heights. Middle Class people are everywhere in Brooklyn. They just rent and have roommates.
Posted by: Santa at February 4, 2009 10:29 AM
THL - you make a valid point about the income spread.
in NYC:
35K = a year is barely scraping by.
50K = you'll survive
75K = not bad but you should make more
100K = Better, but you still feel poor
150K = you think you're living the high life now....but hardly.
Posted by: bayridgegirl at February 4, 2009 10:34 AM
Petebklyn;
Have you been to Bensonhurst recently? It is as much, if not more, Asian than Italian. 18th Ave, formerly the spine of Italian Bensonhurst is now lined with Chinese stores.
I liked this line in the article:
"Of course Bloomberg's "luxury city" is largely a Manhattanite vision, with a few tentacles spreading to the adjacent parts of the outer boroughs. Its takes its sustenance from the enormous wealth generated by Wall Street as well as the presence of a large "trustifarian" class. This is very much the New York of The New YorkTimes: fashionably liberal in politics, self-consciously avant-garde, and devoted, more recently, to "green" consumerism."
In other words: the Brownstoner crowd.
Posted by: benson at February 4, 2009 10:41 AM
its fairly easy to live in this city making 30k a year. You just dont eat 50 dollar diners and buy jeans for 500 bucks a pair. However you dont really save much either.
Posted by: Santa at February 4, 2009 10:43 AM
35k may be fine if you're a working 20-something, but a family of four living on one $35K income qualifies for food stamps. I think receiving welfare of any kind means you're NOT middle class.
Posted by: Ringo at February 4, 2009 10:46 AM
News Alert: Benson is confessing to being "fashionably liberal."
Posted by: SnarkSlope at February 4, 2009 10:52 AM
Not saying that it can't be done Santa and in NO way am I trying to slight people who get by on that income, rather the opposite.
The question is should that be considered MIDDLE class?
Shouldn't people who fall in the middle class be able to carve out decent living, be able to save for retirement, go on a vacation once every few years, and own a modest home? They should be able to live with some modicum of financial stability not just paycheck to paycheck.
35K may be middle class in some areas of America but not up here in NY. In NY that's just getting by.
Posted by: TownhouseLady at February 4, 2009 11:14 AM
"Is someone living in a sprawling turn-of-the-century Flatbush house really middle class?"
...
"If two teachers paid $350,000 for their house and then it appreciated in a real estate bubble, does that make them not middle class any more?"
If you're making less than $150k you're still middle class - Obama said so in the campaign, discussing who should get a tax cut. Your house may be worth more than $1 million, but your home value doesn't pay your bills.
Posted by: Bklnite at February 4, 2009 11:38 AM
"its fairly easy to live in this city making 30k a year. You just dont eat 50 dollar diners and buy jeans for 500 bucks a pair."
This is a fairly absurd statement.
Just because something is *possible* does not mean it is *easy*. Sometime in the last few years it became commonplace for people to say *easy* when they mean *possible with good discipline, planning, and some luck*. Drives me nuts.
Also, if you think what makes it difficult to live in this city on 30k is spending too much money on food and clothes, you don't get it.
A single person with sensible habits and roommate or two can live in some parts of this city on 30k, but unless this person has expectations of rapidly increasing their income or some other compelling reason to stay in NYC, I'd suggest they move and make a better life for themselves somewhere else.
Posted by: northsloperenter at February 4, 2009 11:41 AM
Thinking of this in terms of buying real estate and using the very sensible formula that "your mortgage should not be more than 3x your annual income":
35K = 105k mortgage
50K = 150k mortgage
75K = 225k mortgage
100K = 300k mortgage
150K = 450k mortgage
Not a lot of options if you need a 2 bedroom space or more.
NYC has a long way to go before middle class families can be home owners again.
Posted by: northsloperenter at February 4, 2009 11:51 AM
then what makes living in this city difficult? Its not expensive transportation and to a certain degree its not housing if you're smart.
wanting to have children and living here is the same as wanting everything from the Marc Jacob's catalog. If you dont make enough money then you should do it. Other than this I see no reason why its not easy to live here on 30k. yes EASY.
For me making 30k while living in new york fits with my lifestyle and allows me the luxuries I enjoy - cheap access to music, art, museums, no need for a car, and a wide range of interesting people, and amazing food.
however i would not call myself middle class because im unemployed right now.... ( :
Posted by: Santa at February 4, 2009 11:53 AM
Northsloperenter:
I don't understand. Most of my friends in my age bracket (early 30's) are making roughly 75K or 100K at this point working in non-finance related jobs. If you need a 2 bedroom place, we'll assume you are a dual income household, so let's say a couple each making 75K for a total of 150K a year, 450K mortgage, 20% down, aren't we talking about a 600K or so apartment here?
Very easy to find a 2 bedroom for 600K in most areas of Brooklyn and Queens. Even in the most prime neighborhoods this would be possible.
If you go to Ditmas or Kensington, you can get a 2 bedroom for 400K or less.
Posted by: 11217 at February 4, 2009 11:59 AM
i hate the people that tell people who make between 25 and 50 k a year that they should move out of the city and make a better life for themselves somewhere else. um what? you can't be for real to use that as a blanket statement can you? also there is a good safety cushion in nyc when it comes to social services. if anything truly disastrous happens you're basically in a good place. not a "good" place in life, but perhaps much better than if you were down on your luck in other parts of the country. i dont know, that's just how i see it.
and i love that today i learned im truly middle class. go me! im stepping UP in the world!
*r*
Posted by: PitbullNYC at February 4, 2009 12:00 PM
"then what makes living in this city difficult?"
Housing costs.
"wanting to have children and living here is the same as wanting everything from the Marc Jacob's catalog. If you dont make enough money then you should do it."
lol. I was young once. I remember what it was like to think like this.
Posted by: northsloperenter at February 4, 2009 12:01 PM
Santa,
I totally agree with you. I was making less than 30K when I first arrived in 2000 and did so for 2 years. Those were some of the most fun times in my life. In NYC, as long as you've got a roof over your head and enough to eat, some of the most amazing things about the city can be had for free.
People also underestimate the fact that anywhere outside NYC requires a car, which is basically a $500 a month expense for the car payment, insurance and gas. It basically makes up for the increased expense of housing when we're talking about a moderate salary like that of someone sharing an apartment with a couple friends or roommates.
30K for a single person in this city is not difficult. I'm not sure I'd say it's EASY, but it's definitely doable. Some people on this website think that if you don't live in 3000 sf, your life must be a shitshow.
Posted by: 11217 at February 4, 2009 12:03 PM
housing costs are expensive if you want a doorman building with a gym and spa.
"lol. I was young once. I remember what it was like to think like this."
so you're entitled to have a kid? Just the same way as my gf thinks she is entitled to have her own bathroom?
Posted by: Santa at February 4, 2009 12:06 PM
"i hate the people that tell people who make between 25 and 50 k a year that they should move out of the city and make a better life for themselves somewhere else."
I wouldn't tell anyone to leave. I'd just suggest it. Big difference.
I made 23k with my first full time job in the city. I paid over 60% of my net income in rent. It sucked.
I wanted to stay in the city and I stayed and made it work, but only because I was able to get my salary up to the point where I only paid 40% of my net income as rent. If I didn't have any realistic hopes of increasing my salary, I could have done much better for myself elsewhere.
Posted by: northsloperenter at February 4, 2009 12:10 PM
11217 -
Checking your math, 450K mortgage, 20% down, 450K/80%= 562.5K
450K mortgage on a 600k place would be 150K or 25% down, which might help you qualify, what with lenders being so stingy and risk-averse these days.
Posted by: Bklnite at February 4, 2009 12:12 PM
11217,
Yes, people at the top of that 35-150k range can afford a decent 2 bedroom in the city.
But if we define that range as the "middle class" than I think the point is only the top 10% or so of the range can realistic expect to buy a place and raise a family in the city.
Whether that is good or bad is another issue. Bloomberg et al. have seemed to like the idea of NYC being too expensive for people skimping by on 90k per year.
Posted by: northsloperenter at February 4, 2009 12:13 PM
i was making about 35 K in 2001 and it felt like that was a TON more money than me making more than that now in 2009. grrr. you know life sucks when they get rid of the dollar menu at wendy's, jack all the items up to 1.89 and call it a value menu :( and shrink the portions! okay i just totally outed myself as PWT. but i think some people already know that.
*r*
Posted by: PitbullNYC at February 4, 2009 12:13 PM
> "I don't understand. Most of my friends in my age bracket (early 30's) are making roughly 75K or 100K..."
That's your problem. You don't seem to understand that many, many people make far less than that. Like my social worker friend, or my friend who works with homeless LGBT teens, or.... the list goes on.
Posted by: SnarkSlope at February 4, 2009 12:14 PM
11217 - your $500 a month for a car is way off, unless you insist on buying a new car. I have a car, live in Brooklyn and declare so to my insurance company unlike some others.., and run it for way way less than that.
Decent used cars in this country are two a penny.
Posted by: dittoburg at February 4, 2009 12:22 PM
BTW, when I was first washed up onto the shore here I was earning $24K. That was '96 though.
Posted by: dittoburg at February 4, 2009 12:23 PM
Snark,
I DO understand it. Absolutely, 100%.
But you make choices in life. Those things you mention are also extremely rewarding professions. At some point while you're here, you make a choice to continue doing things like that for no money, or perhaps compromise a little to make a little more money, or compromise a lot and become a Wall Streeter.
I get offered jobs all the time that look like SO MUCH fun...but they pay about half what I make now. I just can't go back. It's the choice that I've made.
Luckily I've had the good fortune of carving out a niche for myself in that I absolutely love my job and also make a salary which I can live comfortably on.
It's a constant struggle, but that's what makes NYC so great.
Posted by: 11217 at February 4, 2009 12:27 PM
I'd like to give some of you posters 35k a year before taxes; that averages out to $2200 a month; let's see how you'd live on that AND try to save money.
'Hello Mom, Dad, can I borrow some money again this month.'
Posted by: bayridgegirl at February 4, 2009 12:27 PM
Ditto,
Sure, that's true. But out in the burbs, having a new(er) car is more common. It's a car culture.
I regularly hear friends outside NYC say that their car expenses are roughly 400-500 PER CAR! And they usually have 2.
I guess times are a changin' as we can see from the drop off in car sales, but a lot of people I know "treat" themselves to a nice car perhaps because that's how they get through having to drive it around for hours a day.
Gas is not going to be 1.50 a gallon forever, btw. When it was 4 bucks a gallon, gasoline costs for an average suburban dweller was about $75 A WEEK!
Posted by: 11217 at February 4, 2009 12:30 PM
quote:
I get offered jobs all the time that look like SO MUCH fun
::rolley eyes::
*r*
Posted by: PitbullNYC at February 4, 2009 12:31 PM
I'm sorry that offended you Rob. I work in a very small industry and have worked my way up the ladder, and worked very hard to make a lot of contacts in my industry.
I'm not sure why that involved a eye roll.
Posted by: 11217 at February 4, 2009 12:36 PM
"housing costs are expensive if you want a doorman building with a gym and spa."
Oh be serious... go check the pricing on a 2 bedroom condo in a brownstone and tell me about the gym, spa, and doorman there.
"so you're entitled to have a kid? Just the same way as my gf thinks she is entitled to have her own bathroom?"
Entitled?
You keep using that word. I do not think it means what you think it means.
Would you like to set a salary limit on parents? That would be funny.
BTW, if your girlfriend leaves you over the bathroom, you would then end up with your own bathroom. Ironic huh?
Also, if she doesn't leave, you may find out that there is rather a big difference between having a kid and having a private bathroom.
I have the former but, sadly, not the latter.
Posted by: northsloperenter at February 4, 2009 12:45 PM
"I'm not sure why that involved a eye roll."
I think you get eye rolls because you constantly shift between two incompatible world views:
1. I'm extraordinary.
2. Anyone can do what I've done and if they haven't then that is their decision.
And you seem very sincere about it, which seems odd.
Posted by: northsloperenter at February 4, 2009 1:05 PM
I don't see why those two things are incompatible.
Number one, yes...I do think I'm extraordinary. I think it would be great if everyone thought that of themselves, actually.
Number two, to make it in NYC and be successful one needs to have a certain pride in their work, pride in their skills and be assertive with their goals and aspirations. That's not to say I'm not humble (if you knew me in person) but I don't see anything particularly crazy with saying that I've been offered some great, while low paying jobs.
Why is that so bad?
While I believe that many people are not afforded the same things in life to start out with (and I am very lucky) I don't think the particular audience on brownstoner grew up in those circumstances. I am sincere that I believe that most people can achieve a whole lot more than they give themselves credit for.
Posted by: 11217 at February 4, 2009 1:13 PM
quote:
Number one, yes...I do think I'm extraordinary. I think it would be great if everyone thought that of themselves, actually.
Browntoner's very own Stuart Smiley!
*r*
Posted by: PitbullNYC at February 4, 2009 1:27 PM
“Pride makes us artificial and humility makes us real”
Posted by: bayridgegirl at February 4, 2009 1:27 PM
I would think there are others who've celebrated the luxury city more than Bloomberg has.
No mention of Crown Heights or other more inspired, spot-on neighborhoods. Mainstream journalism is so awful these days, why do I read these magazines at lunchtime??:)
Posted by: infinitejester at February 4, 2009 1:28 PM
"I don't see why those two things are incompatible."
I know, which is why so many of your thoughts seem so odd to me.
By definition, they are incompatible.
By definition, 49% of people are below average.
This is not a world where everyone is special and amazing like on a children's TV show.
Success requires a combination of several things, including hard work, skill, and opportunity to name the most obvious.
It is a common conceit among successful people to pretend that we are all talented, opportunities can be made at will, and that anyone who isn't successful fails because they don't work hard enough.
It would be a nicer world if this were true, but that is not the case.
Some people absolutely do lack the skills needed to succeed.
Some people really didn't have opportunities at a time in their life when they could have taken advantage of them. And others had the opportunities but lacked the skill to see them.
Many of the hardest working people in the world earn little, fail repeatedly, or spin their wheels on one unsuccessful project after another.
None of these things make these people bad people. In fact, many of them are some of the best beings walking this planet.
But they are not wealthy.
And telling them that they could be if only they would do X or had only done X when they were 25 is pointless and cruel.
And for 5 years these people have been priced out of NYC at a faster and faster rate.
Whether or not that is a good thing is, of course, another issue.
Posted by: northsloperenter at February 4, 2009 1:31 PM
“When pride comes, then comes disgrace, but with humility comes wisdom”
Posted by: bayridgegirl at February 4, 2009 1:35 PM
Should I keep finding quotes?
I am great. I am the greatest poster on brownstoner. I love me!!
Posted by: bayridgegirl at February 4, 2009 1:37 PM
Hear that everyone? Quit your *FUN* jobs in social services! You can achieve much more than you're giving yourself credit for!
I think the point that you're missing 11217 is that we need teachers, we need firemen, we need police officers and the like. These people do not get paid a lot of money. In fact while the salaries they earned once upon a time (the 1970's) used to place them solidly within the "middle class" now leaves them in the lower-middle to lower class.
How do I know? My dad was a cop and my mom was a housewife and we lived well, quite well. I know a few cops now and sadly, for them, not so much. They live with roommates or are married and their spouses all work and a lot take PT security jobs just to make ends meet (not, as some have contended to buy $500 jeans). Most of them can't afford to buy a home in the city they work in (yet are required to live in).
Get a grip, 35-150K is a far cry from middle class.
Posted by: TownhouseLady at February 4, 2009 1:45 PM
"Most of them can't afford to buy a home in the city they work in (yet are required to live in)."
And once again, it all comes down to this completely false statement.
They CAN afford to live in this city, just not in the neighborhoods you say are worthy.
You can buy a 2 bedroom home in parts of Brooklyn, Queens and the Bronx for 200K.
You've somehow got it through your head that everyone should be able to afford to live in Manhattan or Brownstone Brooklyn apparently. Just because these areas WERE affordable 20 years ago, does not make it so now.
As I posted the other day...Park Slope in 1880 was the wealthiest enclave in the country.
Posted by: 11217 at February 4, 2009 1:56 PM
TownhouseLady - incorrect...policemen and fireman are NOT required to live within NYC.
And those aren't only jobs where people have spouses work or live with roommates. That is just about everyone except the maybe top 10%.
(and those cops you know are trading wages for pension at age 45)
Posted by: Petebklyn at February 4, 2009 1:56 PM
"I think the point that you're missing 11217 is that we need teachers, we need firemen, we need police officers and the like."
I have two friends who are teachers in NYC. Both make over 50K and both own their own apartments (bought in the last 3 years) and did so without help from mom and dad.
Guess we know different people.
I don't know where you'd get from my comments that I don't understand that we need these people. They are some of the most important jobs on the planet.
Posted by: 11217 at February 4, 2009 1:59 PM
Northsloper - I'd like to add "persistence" to your list of factors for success.
That being said, 11217 makes a fair point that you can vote with your feet when it comes to jobs. I don't earn $24K anymore doing 12 hours a day 7 days a week researching in a lab because I made a decision, and then reschooled, to enter a career that did pay. I have an old labmate who complains bitterly about his income compared to what he imagines I am earning. Funnily enough he doesn't refer to the fact that he didn't surrender 4 years of his life working full time and then going to school in the evening until 10.30pm and gettin home at 15 mins before midnight and having no weekends to speak of for four years. Not that I'm bitter either.
Posted by: dittoburg at February 4, 2009 2:00 PM
11217 aka Browntoner's very own Stuart Smiley! -
"Number one, yes...I do think I'm extraordinary."
You got the eyes rolling among everyone reading the post. But not to worry... you are good enough, smart enough and, gosh darn it, people like you.
Posted by: Bklnite at February 4, 2009 2:02 PM
Petebklyn, Thanks for clarifying that. I guess the residency requirement changed and I'm going on outdated information. Just to clarify, I also wasn't stating that those were the only jobs that required 2 incomes. My point was that all people in lower income brackets are not there because they are underachievers.
Posted by: TownhouseLady at February 4, 2009 2:30 PM
THL and Petebklyn;
The history of the residency requirement for cops and fireman is an interesting mirror into the fate of the city. It was imposed sometimes in the 60's as a way to keep some middle-class folks in the city. This was during the hey-day of the flight to the suburbs.
The city dropped the requirement a few years ago, and Mayor Bloomberg said that he recognized that times have changed, and that many civil servants could no longer afford to live here,due to housing costs.
Posted by: benson at February 4, 2009 3:47 PM
i like how he admitted that but does absolutely nothing to help with that problem. i know to some people it doesn't sound like a problem though.
*r*
Posted by: PitbullNYC at February 4, 2009 3:52 PM
That's Benson. I guess that proves the point I was trying to make doesn't it?
Posted by: TownhouseLady at February 4, 2009 4:01 PM
Thanks Benson. I guess that proves the point I was trying to make doesn't it?
Posted by: TownhouseLady at February 4, 2009 4:07 PM
Thanks Benson. I guess that proves the point I was trying to make doesn't it?
Posted by: TownhouseLady at February 4, 2009 4:07 PM
Thanks Benson. I guess that proves the point I was trying to make doesn't it?
Posted by: TownhouseLady at February 4, 2009 4:07 PM
Cops and Firefighters starting out do not make much but once they hit top pay their salary with holiday pay, uniform allowance and longevity pay is 98,000K without overtime. With wach promotion the pay goes up in about $10,000 increments. They also don't pay much for healthcare and get to retire after only 20 years at half of their salary which is why they work so much OT towards the end. I happen to think that they deserve every dollar of it but to say that they can't afford middle class housing is a crock. Most don't want to live in the city and many look down upon those of us who do. BTW, they can live in NYC, Nassau, Suffolk, Westchester, Putnam and Orange counties. Can't live out-of-state or in Dutchess.
Posted by: Just Wondering at February 4, 2009 8:21 PM
I am a social media producer and a Black Republican i fully supported Bloomberg but i feel now he has truly disconnected from the average guy/gal i dont know if i will vote for Bloomberg if he runs it really depends on the competition but that disconnect is HUGE!!
Posted by: iluvblackwomen at February 5, 2009 12:43 PM

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