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March 10, 2006

Reason #1,001 For Landmarks To Exist

building
Blogger Transfer is hatin' this building and so are we. Now if someone could just tell us where it is. Answer: Wyckoff between Smith and Court. Thanks, Peter.
Bad Volume [Transfer]




Comments

Sorry, but I can't think of one good reason to point a gun at somebody else (or by government proxy) when your life and property are not at stake.

Posted by: iceberg at March 10, 2006 11:10 AM

This and others like it are all over..
..unfortunately....my guess Carroll Gardens.

Posted by: Anonymous at March 10, 2006 11:18 AM

Building looks fine too me. Eventually, I think you guys will come to realize that it the people and not the buildings that makes a neighborhood. Brooklyn is not exceptional in its natural beauty. Aside from Prospect Park, Fort Greene Park, the Brooklyn Heights Promenade, areas of Red Hook (by the river) and maybe, the future Brooklyn Bridge Park, there's nothing really noteworthy about Brooklyn's geography. But culturally, it's off the hook. It's becoming more and more of an exciting place to live daily.

I would really love to see this blog community get past their obsession with fedders and paint colors, etc. This is a vibrant, on-line community and we have the potential to make far-reaching, significant improvements to our shared, everyday lives in Brooklyn beyond the look and appeal of a building.

For instance, can we talk about all the pot-holes on Atlantic Avenue or street lighting or people who don't clean up after their dogs, etc. Those things would improve my life a lot more than simply discussing the aesthetics of a building.

Posted by: Anonymous at March 10, 2006 11:45 AM

Who is pointing a gun? Government proxy? Get off it.

Posted by: GrandPa at March 10, 2006 11:57 AM

Anon at 11.45am, this blog is, at its base, about historic Brooklyn brownstones and architecture, hence the focus on the aesthetics of the architecture of brownstone neighborhoods and their preservation. Sure, people are concerned about pot holes too and enjoy the people that make up the communities, but I think the primary impetus for the blog is a love for the architecture of brownstone Brooklyn.

Posted by: lp at March 10, 2006 12:10 PM

I believe this building is on Wyckoff Street between Court and Smith. If it is not, then (sadly, there is another building very similar to it on that block.

Posted by: crouchback at March 10, 2006 12:12 PM

lp,
If you read the mission statement, it's also about the 'neighborhood and lifestyles' that historic brownstone Brooklyn defines. All I'm saying is that the blog seems to be heavily skewed towards things that we can't change (such as the aesthetics of existing buildings). It's okay to be an 'armchair' professional if that's your goal. But if you'd like to make a change/difference, then I'd suggest that we focus on other things. The building looks fine to me. It's not the prettiest, but I've seen a whole lot worse in some of more 'pristine' neighborhoods in Brooklyn.

Posted by: Anonymous at March 10, 2006 12:25 PM

Landmarks it's all a good idea, but when i paint the peeling white trim on my brownstone. It hurts to have a neighbor report me to landmarks for a color violation. Especially when its being painted the same color, white. These people have too much free time. At the point they pay for the work they may have something to say

Posted by: Anon at March 10, 2006 12:32 PM

Maybe you should be posting your comments on that other popular blog, Potholer.com.

Posted by: GrandPa at March 10, 2006 12:33 PM

Variety is cool. I've seen some entire brownstones painted light green, yellow, white, pink, red. It's all good, if it's done tastefully and it's consistent with the rest of the block/neighborhood. As beautiful as they are, blocks and blocks of brown buildings become monotonous and indistinct over time. I much prefer blocks like these:
http://brownstoner.com/brownstoner/archives/2006/02/architectural_w.html

The variety of shapes and colors make the block interesting, not this huge brown monolith

Posted by: Anonymous at March 10, 2006 12:37 PM

I have to disagree re: Brooklyn geography--I think the hills and heights are fabulous and offer great views while walking/biking, the flatlands--which I think are western tip of Hempstead Plain--are also great for biking, and the shoreline is fantastic and rich with wildlife. Brooklyn does have natural beauty, and man-made beauty. One think I've always liked about it is its low-rise character--it's great to see the sky.

Posted by: Anonymous at March 10, 2006 1:00 PM

Re: natural beauty.
Sure, but it's still not san francisco or portland oregon or vermont or a suburb with hudson river views. It's pretty urban. People immigrate to Brooklyn, not for its landscape but mostly because of its evolving culture/night life, its proximity to manhattan and its affordability.

Yes, we do have a lot of architecturally significant gems but I really get tired of the overwhelming obsession with fedders ac. It might not be top of the line in terms of aesthetics but it is functional.

I'm not suggesting that we abandon landmark standards. I just think that many 'burbs' lose their creative vitality because the community is more focused on whether the fence is painted the right shade of right rather than services, etc.

I would hate to see Brooklyn evolve into a 'sub'-urban clone. The majority of buildings in Manhattan are butt-ugly but yet it's still one of the most vibrant and exciting cities in the world....emphasis is on people, services and culture rather than the minor details of our domicile

Posted by: Anonymous at March 10, 2006 1:38 PM

I really don't understand your point Anon 1.38. People who visit this site are very interested in the look of the brownstone neighborhoods, which is why it is about brownstone brooklyn and not other areas of Brooklyn. If you don't like the discussions of problems of bad renos and destruction of old brownstone details, don't read those posts. Simple as that.

Posted by: Anonymous at March 10, 2006 3:38 PM

Where is a sense of civic pride. Of beauty. Of adding to the neighborhood, not robbing it of its humanity. Landmarks is the imposition of civic responsibility in the name of the greater good. Without it our city would be a very different place. Landmarking is not anti-people. Compared to France and England we get away easy. There they understand history and context are assets greater than any single entity's right to make a profit. The absurd comments above, while protected by free speech, reflect a sad state of affairs. Go ahead and buy a tear-down in Greenpoint, and put up your fedder-laden eyesore with utility monitors for easy access, and then try and meet your neighbors.

Posted by: Anonymous at March 10, 2006 4:00 PM

Ugggggggggly.

Posted by: DN at March 10, 2006 4:20 PM

i'm so glad i live in a landmarked area... but i do wish i could paint our brownstone a color. i agree with Anonymous 12:37, i love blocks with varying colors rather than all brown. like st felix... and others. unfortunately not everyone would paint thier brownstone a tasteful light green, taupe, etc. we'd have a pepto bismol pink, stop sign yellow... so i understand why they do it.

Posted by: lc at March 10, 2006 4:21 PM

Question:
Would you walk away from an amazing real estate deal simply because the building had an 'ugly' (which is culturally subjective) exterior?

I suspect that the answer is no. I don't think anyone would walk away from a new property acquisition, albiet ugly, if it promised a 100K gain onced you flipped it or if it promised an extra $2000/mth.

So...this discussion is a bit fruitless anyway. It's not as if anyone from this group is going to be inspired to make a call to their local politician or community board to enforce new landmark standards. It's just a group of people bitching about the aesthetic design of what may be a very lucrative, money making property...or just a nice home for a middle class family.

Anonymous at March 10, 2006 03:38 PM,
I'll take your advice and skip those 'aesthetics' post in the future. They seem to be increasing in popularity lately so maybe I'll skip the site altogether.

Posted by: Anonymous at March 10, 2006 4:41 PM

It seems to me that free market idealogues would (if they could) eliminate virtually ALL zoning and design controls. I find them intellectually dishonest in their attacks on aesthetics. It's possible that they are as blind as they profess as to the built environment. It's possible that they don't experience pleasure strolling down a street whose buildings aren't necessarily identical matches but which offer a pleasing consistency and rhythm, relating one to the next. Paint color is the least of it. Elements such as consistent setbacks, patterns of fenestration, and building heights go along way towards achieving this essentially civil, civilized quality to a streetscape.

I think that free market idealogues do (secretly) enjoy streetscapes that give a sense of place to a neighborhood, and new developments or renovations that respect that character. It would be more intellectually honest for them to concede this point (which would show that they have a good eye and are not cretons) but that they are concerned if requiring design elements might pose unfair financial burdens. Then the discussion might profitably turn to quantifying the economic effects of requiring additional design controls and whether (if an individual property owner is financially stressed) if there are alternative ways to fund them.

Posted by: carla at March 10, 2006 4:43 PM

Carla,
Free market idealogues?? Idealogue, maybe. And yes, I do enjoy strolling down a beautiful block of brownstone houses, e.g., those off Ft. Greene Park. But I'm not a slave to aesthetics. That would be totally vacuous.

Posted by: Anonymous at March 10, 2006 4:49 PM

Carla,

You have us pegged wrong, we love architecture and period style as much as the next person, and there aint nothing dishonest intellectually or otherwise about that.

What we "free marketers" or anarchists are professing is a principled stance towards property rights. That would include not shoving a gun in somebody's face because they don't agree with your aesthetic desires.

What gun you ask? The governments' gun that is. If you take away the abstraction of government, you realize that "government" is but a body of people whose moral allowance does not and should never differ from that of any individual.

Posted by: iceberg at March 10, 2006 5:00 PM

Slave to aesthetics? What are you going on about Anon 4.49? You don't get it do you... Go read another blog where people don't discuss design and architecture....

Posted by: Anonymous at March 10, 2006 5:00 PM

I'm sorry, I don't get it...am a bit dense. Don't see why anyone would care that much about a fedders building going up. Three years ago there were parts of Brooklyn that was awash with abandoned, vacant, unimproved properties. The fact that someone is improving these infills should be a welcome change. But instead, most of you johnny-come-latelys, bitch and moan about how ugly the new building is. I'm just happy that the new house adds additional lighting to what once was a dark deserted street.
Yes, the new fedders building may be barebones; but eventually it will change hands and the new owners will put up window boxes/planters. The point is that the city will improve block by block over time. And fedders building are an improvement over what used to be there.

Posted by: Anonymous at March 10, 2006 5:11 PM

It would be nice if there were some happy medium between landmarked and not. Maybe a restriction requiring large proportion of the older buildings to be preserved but temporary things like window styles and paint colors would be up to the owner. New buildings would undergo a minimal quality and esthetic review. It's harsh to have to choose between the frozen landmark blocks or a free for all that yields ugliness like the house above.

Has anyone over read the children's book the Big Orange Splot by Daniel Pinkwater? Wonderful book but not for the Landmarks Commission.

Posted by: Anonymous at March 10, 2006 5:11 PM

Anonymous at March 10, 2006 05:00 PM,
I can guarantee that I've got more design, taste and creativity than you. Just don't have time to waste ridiculing the domicile of others.

Posted by: Anonymous at March 10, 2006 5:13 PM

Anon 5.13 - lmao!! I'm rubber, you're glue, bounce off me, stick on you. Haaaaaaah, haaaaah, haaaaaah! I think it is hilarious you're offended and are professing you're flare for design, your superior taste and creativity. I feel like we're on a playground... Seriously, I literally laughed out loud at your post. I can't see why you are offended. You stated you are not a slave to aesthetics (if you are the same anon) and then get offended when people tell you to go elsewhere if you don't want to discuss aesthetics and design and profess how creative and design savy you are. Weird, and funny...

Posted by: Anonymous at March 10, 2006 5:23 PM

We definitely don't want any vacuous slaves to aesthetics. But I think it is legitimate for people in a neighborhood that has a distinct built character, to want to maintain that character so that 10, 25, 50 years from now what is cherished about the neighborhood is still there and recognizable, even through all the ensuing years of re-development and renovation. It's appropriate for stakeholders to identify characteristics that they cherish about their neighborhood, and to see if there are ways they can be codified. Maybe that's out-and-out landmarking, or maybe there are zoning changes (e.g., contextual zoning) that could be contemplated, along with some neighborhood-specific design controls. (Uphill battle, but still.)

Iceberg, I would say that I am very worried about the growing power of the corporatocracy (private sector and government working hand in hand) and how the "collective will" of our free market capitalist system, unrestrained, squashes the individual the way every other "ism" ever has. But when it comes to certain zoning and design controls, it seems to me that the corporatocracy would prefer to have as free a rein as possible to build whatever they want. But on a human scale, individuals love their neighborhoods and want to see what they love protected. So if individuals on a grass-roots level can gain some regulations (design controls) that seems to me to be helping the underdog, not feeding the Corporatocratic Monster.

Posted by: carla at March 10, 2006 5:30 PM


If that building were full of hot chicks and I were single and the rent was reasonable, I'd move it.

Posted by: the player at March 10, 2006 5:34 PM

Awww yeah, it's da brownstone playa thinking ahead....lol

It's Friday people. Let's lighten up and laugh a bit. C'mon, it'll be fun...

Posted by: Anonymous at March 10, 2006 5:36 PM

An ugly building uglifies the block. Why justify that? Whether for aesthetics or economic return, we all want nice looking blocks. At the end of the day, a good looking block will give you a better return than a shabby block. And a block where people dig the architecture and care about the feel will survive any downturns better than a block infected with cheesy who-built-it-and-ran crap.

Posted by: Anonymous at March 10, 2006 6:23 PM

Carla,
I appreciate your comments about architectural uniformity/conformity...learned all about that in appraisal classes and I enjoy the experience. I'm just slightly tired of the attention on fedders. Like I said before, they're an improvement over what used to be there.

Anonymous at March 10, 2006 05:23 PM,
I also laughed at your posting. I was no more offended than you would be if I told you to show yourself out the door. You disagree with my thoughts and so it becomes easier for you to tell me to leave the community? I enjoy design and aesthetics also, I'm just not a slave to it. In the age old battle to find a balance between form and function, the fedders building provide a function that far outweighs their form. They provide additional lighting, additional tax revenues, etc.

And the exterior facade can always be updated by future owners.

NYC is hot in the summer...should all property owners be restricted from placing an ac in their front rooms? Would you specify that in the landmark standards of etiquette. Or, do we need to enact new building codes where we force developers to install central ac in all new buildings?

Posted by: Anonymous at March 10, 2006 6:55 PM

How about this? If you don't want to live on a block with Fedders, don't buy on a street with vacant lots. I think the Fedders bashing is getting a bit old already, but I made sure to buy on a brownstone-only block, so I really don't give a *$^$$ about Fedders. 11:45am, I agree with you except for one thing. I think Brooklyn is becoming less exciting everyday.

Posted by: anon at March 10, 2006 7:32 PM

If you live in a Landmarked neighborhood and can't afford to replace your leaky energy sucking single pane windows with new and approved ones costing $600 or more a piece, does the community get together and buy the people new windows? Or do they let them freeze to death or eat cat food because they used up their money budgeted for Romain Noodles on heating oil. Here is what you do. Make the repairs to your property as you see fit or can afford. Let landmarks come after you when one of your snobby neighbors rats you out. Tell Landmarks to F themselves. See if anyone ever comes and forcible takes away your property. The trouble starts once you ask Landmarks into your home. You never have to paint aluminum siding.

Posted by: Anonymous at March 10, 2006 8:38 PM

"You never have to paint aluminum siding."

But you have to look at it every day and that is worse.

Posted by: Rose at March 10, 2006 8:52 PM

Windows are expensive for everybody, but there are programs for people in landmarked buildings--not much and not always available, but look around, ask around.

Posted by: Anonymous at March 10, 2006 8:59 PM

i guess it would be nice to live in some "Merchant-Ivory"/ "Masterpiece Theatre"
fake sound stage kind of place, with chamber maids and footmen but this is Brooklyn 2006 and face it not everyone can afford a PBS funded make-over, with a Parian marble foyer, Louis IVX gilt Parisian boiserie Parlour.

Posted by: George III at March 11, 2006 12:43 AM

Oh George, are you having one of your episodes?

Posted by: Anonymous at March 11, 2006 1:30 AM

don't go there girlfriend!!

dont make me send my boy Dick over there with a shotgun!

Posted by: George III at March 11, 2006 1:41 AM

Some of these posts are pretty spectacular is their small-minded provincialism. Carla's 5:30 reads like a defense of racial covenants.

The only reason I can see for a person to care so much about their neighbors' houses is because they don't care about anything more important.

Posted by: Anonymous at March 11, 2006 10:12 AM

Just FYI, I've lived on this block of Wyckoff Street for almost a decade after living in Brooklyn Hts for a few years. Yes, that building is ugly but the majority of the homes are lovely and well-cared for. For me, I'd take this block over the Heights anyday. The block, and the people who inhabit those homes are wonderful. "Sesame Street," my brother-in-law calls it.

Posted by: Anonymous at March 11, 2006 6:19 PM

I'm glad to see this post turned around. I was beginning to think there's something wrong with ME for thinking there are more important things in life than bad architecture.

Posted by: anon at March 12, 2006 9:02 AM

I think the building is ugly, but I don't want to see the government forbidding buildings like this. Just as I hate cigarette smoke but don't want it banned; don't want my children exposed to violent media but don't want the FCC or anyone else to ban violent media; love America but don't believe people should be jailed for flag burning.

Having a preference or a belief does not automatically mean it's OK to legally enforce your preference or belief on others. That's not a complicated concept.

Posted by: Anonymous at March 12, 2006 2:51 PM

9:02,
Of course there are more important things in life than bad architecture, but this site doesn't claim to be about the most important things in life. It is, among other things, about architecture though.

Posted by: Brownstoner at March 13, 2006 8:28 AM

"Having a preference or a belief does not automatically mean it's OK to legally enforce your preference or belief on others."

Heh, um, isn't this in conflict with your belief about smoking, then?

Posted by: Anonymous at March 13, 2006 8:30 AM

"Heh, um, isn't this in conflict with your belief about smoking, then?"

Inquisitive minds wish to understand the legal justification for banning a smoking preference on private property. I fail to see conflict between them.

Posted by: iceberg at March 13, 2006 8:46 AM

The issue here is smokers foisting their personal choices on others, everywhere they go, even despite hazards posed to themselves and others. Kinda selfish and irresponsibly destructive, no?

Social contracts exist for a reason.

It is illegal to burn tires on private property as well. Private property does not grant license to do anything under the sun. Believe it or not, the laws of the land even extend to private property.

Posted by: Anonymous at March 13, 2006 9:04 AM

final addendum to above:

...especially where harm to the health of other citizens with their own rights is involved.

Posted by: Anonymous at March 13, 2006 9:05 AM

Anonymous,

Without calling to question the scientific evidence that demonstrates the link between secondhand-smoke and personal injury, it still would not invalidate one's right to befoul their lungs on their private property.

I fail to understand how a smoker, smoking on his own property, and careful to make certain that his smoking habits do not effect outside his property, should deserve having his property rights invaded.

One cannot seriously claim that the neighbor lighting up next door is injuring anothers property, such as is the case when burning tires would be. Your comparison fails.

In the case of joint property, such as apartment buildings, the decision to ban smoking falls in the hands of the owners, whether it's a single entity or several partners.

Those who wish to smoke must find owners willing to tolerate it. Those who reject smoking are free to ban it on their own property, or to find an owner who shares their preference.

Posted by: iceberg at March 13, 2006 9:31 AM

As an addendum, I would like to understand the definition of what you term a "social contract".

More specifically, can you enumerate the terms, and the parties which agreed to abide by this nebulous so-called contract?

Doesn't the term contract also imply the ability to reject the terms of any contract? Is there a right-of-exit? Was there due consideration? Is there any level of specific performance gauranteed by both parties?

Most importantly, how can one be liable for breach of contract if they never signed the contract?

Alas, I believe in compulsory "social contracts" as much as I believe in the tooth fairy, which last time I checked was hanging out with a bunch of smokers, so I couldn't tell you if she is still alive and kicking.

And to quote a smarter man; "If I ever signed the social contract then the State broke its side of the deal repeatedly, and I am therefore no longer bound by it. But no, of course I never signed it. I never gave explicit consent. I never implied consent. And if I was ever taken to have done any of those things, I hereby officially withdraw my consent."
http://www.bkmarcus.com/blog/2005/05/implied-consent-revisited.html

Posted by: iceberg at March 13, 2006 9:43 AM

Um, iceberg, you live as a citizen in the US, which is a nation of laws.

That fact alone means that you are already a part of the social contract, one that guarantees everything you have around you that perhaps you take for granted.

The Constitution, all federal, state and local laws are part of the social contract. I cannot believe I am having to explain this to anyone older than high-school age.

We accept some limits on individual freedoms in exchange for the greater good. Without social contract, there are no laws or government, only anarchy.

This is the precise reason why private property is enabled to exist: because other individuals accept the larger body of laws that govern that designate your property as yours, and not just theirs at their whim. They can't go around stealing, killing, etc.

Posted by: Anonymous at March 13, 2006 12:00 PM

Iceberg, I recommend some more schooling for you:
http://www.google.com/search?q=%22social+contract

Posted by: Anonymous at March 13, 2006 12:04 PM

"Without calling to question the scientific evidence that demonstrates the link between secondhand-smoke and personal injury, it still would not invalidate one's right to befoul their lungs on their private property."

Classic denial, would be hilarious if the realities of it weren't tragic as they are.

So, two points to easily nip there:

I) calling into question whether cigarette smoke causes illness (and, duh..second hand smoke is both the raw smoke that sputters from the cigarrette and fills the room as well as whatever the smoker exhales):

PUHH-LEEZ. The tobacco companies have already been shown in court to have concealed internal documents that admint as much, and it is suspiciously only those with selfish interests that claim cigarette smoke is perfectly healthy, not a harm to one's health.

II) Freedom to do whatever one wants on his/her personal private property (made his/her property in the first place by the social contract, btw, duh..can't have it both ways):

First, this was not the argument at hand, which was of bars/restaurants that are private establishments, where a key factor is a few persons violating the health interests of many other persons present (not a single individual's right to do so without the presence of others to harm)

2nd on that point, no, a person does not have unlimited freedom to do whatever they want on their private property. Many freedoms, yes. Unlimited, definitely NOT. A person cannot kill other people or build bombs or pour toxic waste or contaminants into the ground on their private property. I could go on...but again, it really sounds like you need to be less selfish and petty and go back to school to study the challenges of managing narrow self-interest versus order, stability and function among the population at large.

Even cavemen had social conventions for the good of their people, but somehow you have failed to reach even that level.

I said I had only two points, but whee,m you need all the help you can get with the stuff any citizen should already have learned long ago so here goes:

III. Your example fails because it is not merely one person in a vacuum, "befouling" their lungs. Even if no one else is present and exposed, do you have any idea how much smokers have driven up the demand on healthcare in this country, crowding the system with people either very ill or just mildly ill with emphysema etc or even just people whose systems are prematurely weak for their age due to the abuses of cigarette smoke, either smoked by them or taken in second-hand?

They should ad a $50 *additional* tax to every pack of cigarretes, just to cover the escalating costs on the healthcare system (which is passed along to us the consumers, again, DUH) on the back end.

That would only put a drop in the bucket against actual costs, but at least it would be a fairly-targeted excise on the very headwaters of the problem.

Posted by: Anonymous at March 13, 2006 12:31 PM

To Mr. Um Anonymous,

"you live as a citizen in the US, which is a nation of laws"

I live as a private citizen of no nationality or tribal allegiance, despite what claims of soveriegnty that other people living in my geographic surrounding make.

"That fact alone means that you are already a part of the social contract, one that guarantees everything you have around you that perhaps you take for granted."

That fact is fallacious, and guarantees nothing. When is the last time you sued the state for failing to properly educate you, but rather 'schooled' you in their self-serving hogwash propaganda?

"The Constitution, all federal, state and local laws are part of the social contract. I cannot believe I am having to explain this to anyone older than high-school age."

Go reread Benjamin Spooner's "No Treason", perhaps better known as "The Constitution of No Authority". Social Contract, Constitutions, and other forms of involuntary servitude are all invalid forms of contract or compact by reasoning easily explained to little children.

"We accept some limits on individual freedoms in exchange for the greater good. Without social contract, there are no laws or government, only anarchy."

Who is this nebulous, collective "we"? Certainly not I, and I'm certain there are many others who also reject their assumed inclusion. Furthermore, who determines what constitutes a "greater good"? Even if a "greater good" could somehow be measured, utilitarian ethics are invalid on other grounds. Also, laws do not require government to be in effect, and will work better under a polycentric legal system in any case. Last, what you call government is but a shade of political anarchy; and the full blown economic anarchy is worlds better in my judgement anyway.

"This is the precise reason why private property is enabled to exist: because other individuals accept the larger body of laws that govern that designate your property as yours, and not just theirs at their whim. They can't go around stealing, killing, etc."

Property rights exist not because of government, but DESPITE government, and its efforts to deny it. Eminent Domain is the biggie, but tax liens, smoking bans, zoning regulations, and landmark restrictions are also way up there on the scale of government invasion of private property rights.

Anonymous, I'd suggest brushing up on your political history, civics and economics before trying to lecture anyone else with your condescending tripe.

Posted by: iceberg at March 13, 2006 12:39 PM

Hi. Do you claim to own anything?

Thankyaverymuch. Yer done.

Posted by: Anonymous at March 13, 2006 12:40 PM

Also, so why is it that you choose to live here and benefit from everything that entails in practice (relative to, say..Rwanda or heck, even Haiti or other less orderly places), but then contradict yourself and reject it all for the sake of self-righteous argument?

Live one way, talk another. Not sure what to believe from you.

Posted by: Anonymous at March 13, 2006 12:49 PM

Not to get too far off topic here, but, if smoking is so bad (which all evidence indicates it is) it should be illegal, like drug use. Until such time as it is, one should be allowed to smoke as much as one wants on one's private property (with rental property of course having rules set by the owner, and condo/co-op rules decided by vote).

But I agree, to put an end to this nonsense, smoking should just be illegal. Of course that will never happen for obvious economic reasons.

Posted by: babs at March 13, 2006 12:53 PM

Anonymous,

The question goes both ways-- Why do you pro-government types live here if many of us reject your claims of soveriegnty?

In any case all the benefits we reap living here are not by the graces of government, but by the graces of peaceful, voluntary exchange between individuals.

Also on the costs of cigarettes and smoking, I do not disagree with your assertions of harm, but rather on terms of how to correct it. If one does not care to be damaged from smoke, he may freely choose to avoid such places where the harm is present, perhaps at bars, restaurants and private homes.

You are also correct that smokers cost the healthcare system too much. My solution is worlds easier, and moral-- eliminate the smoker's cost externalization. If a smoker wishes to fund his battle past emphysema and cancer, he should pay for it like everyone else should.

The fact that the state has elected to pay for people's healthcare is not the smokers fault, nor anyone elses, and must be corrected, unless you wish to go down the path of banning obese people from eating at Dunkin Donuts too.

Believe what you will about me asnd my worldview.

Posted by: iceberg at March 13, 2006 1:13 PM

Btw, I am still seeking expanation for how "rights" can exist without a common understanding for what they are (which is a major function of any social contract or body of laws).

Also, you argue for unbridled freedoms and liberties. Can you envision any circumstances where this may be destructive to more than the individual actor?

It seems a bit naive at this point in history (even as recent as seeing the individuals in the present administration given extra liberties to act in their own self-interest) to suggest that individuals will always act in a manner beneficial to the collective of others around him, or even to himself? Hobbes, Freud etc. have yet to be disproven there, if I am not mistaken. If I am mistaken there, please elaborate.

Also, you are a proponent (as I) of individual rights. So, regarding the subject of "rights" in general, please explain how individual rights are not, in fact, just limitations upon others ability to act freely toward them?

In a nation of one, individual rights = complete freedom. In a nation of two or more, where the intentions and actions of each must be balanced against those of all others, one of the above is sacrificed for the benefit of the other.

Please correct me if I am wrong, but how can one espouse both a basis of individual rights as well as complete liberty and freedom to do whatever one chooses, as the two will inherently collide. Now, even if you figure out a good fit for balancing individual rights against individual freedoms, how will you communicate the exact nature of how that balance works (if not by laws), how will any of it work without someone as arbiter and enforcer (if not government) and who will you select to keep an eye on things and maintain stability while you are out building a life that rests on expectation of those principles and that stability (if not other citizens, who being human, do run the risk of abusing that power and privilege of management toward their own self interest at the expense of others?

Good people come and go, no one remembers them, it is only the bad people that remain in our minds, or so one would think if one cast the entire history of governments and our government to be remembered merely for the abusers, even if they are the ones currently in office and eminent domain is the hot button issue for a few neighborhoods in this country.

So, is it sensible to throw it all away like that instead of realizing that no system proposed in theory behaves as planned when human self-interest is involved, and that perhaps this is the closest we can come, doing well in some cycles, abysmally in others, to make this whole thing work for everyone?

Posted by: Anonymous at March 13, 2006 1:21 PM

Anonymous,

You bring up a good question; what are rights? Deontologically speaking, there is the principle of self-ownership, from whence the concept of rights emerges. On consequentialist grounds, rights exist not in principle, but as an abstract of the optimal outcome.

You can read into Locke, Rousseau, Nozick, and Rothbard if you want to see alternatives to Hobbes so-called "rational man".

I was searching for a good primer to left-libertarianism, mutualism, anarchocapitalism, or austriolibertarian ethics to quickly layout the specifics, but I think you would do much better by just going through the Wikipedia articles on this subject. I recommend you start with this one: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anarchocapitalism

Posted by: iceberg at March 13, 2006 1:53 PM

Just read your latest posts.

I would like to believe that individuals could manage this themselves, but I feel that history has borne out otherwise and also that such exchanges on an individual level probably just wouldn't scale to beyond local/rural practice, and certainly not to the current orders of magnitude and complexity beyond that given population sizes, technologies like cars, rails/container-shipping, boats, planes, internet etc that transport the masses of far-flung lands to being next-door impacted neighbors. Contrasts of demand, scarcity, haves, have-nots, dreams of more, competition, defensive tactics, offensive tactics and all the material things flowing between are a lot more complex when you increase the labor factor of production and decrease the land/space factor of production. I just don't see it possible to go back to a more simple model that seems to presume and rely upon more space, smaller scale and even distribution of resources.

I am not a pro-government type per se. I am for some, limited government, just enough to maintain rules set to balance individual citizens' interests, and also enough to be able to put business and industry in its place when it rears up with unfair advantage against the citizens that allow it to exist.

I personally do not think that any social order above a certain size is possible without some government, as size and scale bring other challenges.

On the flip side of that, I am horrified at the size of current government's crony-bloat, which is just affirmation for me that the larger it gets, the more it conversely falls prey to large interests, and actually comes more to resemble industry and big business than anything else. This has current bearing with respect to the energy industry, pharmaceutical industry, credit/finance industry and others that have effectively bought government wholesale at the expense of the people (in so many ways...).

And, to be germane to this blog, that does apply to the eminent domain issue and local dwellings...large business interests have exerted considerable influence and been allowed to cut corners and bend the definition of various laws to get what they could not otherwise.

Even if some proposal for Atlantic Yards was one that everyone actually wanted, the area in question was not all blighted as described (but perhaps some parts of it came close to that several years back when this came up), and to make an end-run around everyone's rights because a few areas may have been left abandoned and with high crime and drugs sets a dangerous precedent.

Posted by: Anonymous at March 13, 2006 1:57 PM

The problem I have with anarchocapitalism is that it does not seem to me to be a stable system but one of constant cataclysm, churn and struggle, entrusting greater power to those that emerge at the helm of the largest of businesses at the expense of the individual. This sounds like Ratner's end-runs writ large, happening everywhere in different local markets, and now with an army to back him up.

Call me nuts, but if one steps back from the books for a moment and pictures a real life, realistic evolution of that that fairly accounts for humanity's historic propensity to do both good and bad for community and self....if you really picture what that would look like...to me it might look more like what was observed under mafia-controlled community+industry.

Regional struggles pitting one regional boss/family (leading company) against another in endless turf wars just as market competition, armed with military force, would dictate.

Citizens in one company's turf pressured to kick in extra to the company, and to maintain total allegiance to them or else their safety and business prospects would be threatened. Takeovers, mergers and acquisitions, bankruptcies and/or perhaps just market share erosion would suddenly have far more volatile, physical implications.

Business, originally assuming captialism, now limited to the one local supplier pushed by the main potentate, who charges higher prices and is not held to deliver high quality goods (won't the benefits of competition actually suffer here?)

I have a hard time seeing that as a stable, sustainable system given what we know about the reality of the business world and the fallible, often irrational humans that direct and work in them.

The current business marketplace has glaring examples of why government has a role in oversight (hard to miss in recent years, with new reasons almost weekly to keep Elliot Spitzer very busy), and why individuals and their companies alike prove again and again that reality is a vast departure from theory.

Subjecting all these other levels of the system fully to local market forces seems both cataclysmic and unthinkable.

Posted by: Anonymous at March 13, 2006 2:33 PM

"also that such exchanges on an individual level probably just wouldn't scale to beyond local/rural practice"

Hey, it's government that can't plan (Hi Katrina!), while it is private business, such as [the doubleplus bad] Wal-mart, GM, Ford, IBM, Apple, which somehow manage to source 30 trillion component inputs, produce them into goods, move them along to distributors and retailers, and sell them to the final consumer. I'd like to see the best expert to explain the NYC property tax code without contradicting himself several times.

The market process works, so there is no need to prove that. What was proved impossible by Bohm-Bawerk, Von Mises and Hayek is the possibilty of a top-down economy, such as in fascism, socialism, or today's variant: corporatism. There is no rationality of prices outside of a marketplace.

Also, you might want to read Kevin Carson's "Studies in Mutualist Political Economy" http://www.mutualist.org/id47.html to understand how the corporate world as we know it was empowered by the state, and could not exist without it. (and no, he is not a marxist in the economic sense).

"On the flip side of that, I am horrified at the size of current government's crony-bloat, which is just affirmation for me that the larger it gets, the more it conversely falls prey to large interests, and actually comes more to resemble industry and big business than anything else."

You have this one completely backwards: The state is the body by which force and coercion replace mutually beneficial interpersonal actions with those of aggression. Industry and business has wised up to the situation, and uses state for its benefit, whether its copyrights, subsidies, cost externalization, cartelization (the indirect form of state monopolization), licensure, trade restrictions, labor restrictions, etc. In these ways, corporations have assumed the powers of the state, and not vice versa.

Posted by: iceberg at March 13, 2006 2:39 PM

"Subjecting all these other levels of the system fully to local market forces seems both cataclysmic and unthinkable."

Oh no it isn't. Some of the most brilliant pieces explaining how it works have been well thought out, particularly by an individual named Stefan Molyneux. http://www.lewrockwell.com/molyneux/molyneux-arch.html

Secondly, "The current business marketplace" you write of is precisely the wrong example to be used in a comparison to the ideal of an anarchocapitalistic society, for the reason that the "The current business marketplace" exists within the confounds of an agressive state and it's industry cronyism!

Posted by: iceberg at March 13, 2006 2:50 PM

By the way, Rousseau and Locke were precisely what I was pointing to in asserting the reasoning behind the social contract here, as both had a considerable amount to say on the matter.

As for the smoking topic, I think we both cross paths there at JS Mill's harm principle, just (as you mention) have different beliefs about what might be done about it although I, too wish that gov't could just declare it illegal with cause (not without). On the bright side, gov't induced intervention has brought about potent education and media campaigns in recent years since mid-1990s tobacco trials, and new numbers in this week actually suggest that NYC teen smoking adoption fell by 50% year-to-year perhaps aided by those efforts.

For every bad example of a person, we can also point to Spitzer's work, campaigns like this, and funding grants for public broadcasting where Adam Smith's hand is mostly unseen because it's mostly not there, at least not offered without huge editiorial sellouts to degrade the quality of what we'd get as a result.

Back to the topic of this thread, landmarks, given all we have discussed above. In your opinion, should a government be able to regulate, limit and oversee building and development in a neighborhood? (bearing in mind the implication that local residents pushed to attain landmarks priotection in the first place, and then the government just becomes the legal agent of that)

Posted by: Anonymous at March 13, 2006 3:02 PM

(referring to anarchocapitalism again)

See, that's the problem with theory.

Looks good on paper.

No way to get there from here.

Still does not account for what we know of humans as both rational and irrational beings.

There will always be Caesars with ambition (meant in the sense it was originally offered).

Other countries have tried to implement a ground-up overhaul toward other theoretical ideals.

Migration is not realistic, and the system that is finally implemented is a poor shadow of what it was meant to be, ripe for domination and abuse by charismatics, and full of a lotta pain for everyone else until the next violent overthrow.

Theory does not have a direct map to reality. It must first travel across the peaks and abysses of Man.

Posted by: Anonymous at March 13, 2006 3:15 PM

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